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Economy2014
With reference to Balance of Payments, which of the following constitutes/constitute the Current Account?
  1. Balance of trade 2. Foreign assets 3. Balance of invisibles 4. Special Drawing Rights Select the correct answer using the code given below.

Explanation

The Current Account of the Balance of Payments primarily includes the Balance of Trade (exports minus imports of goods) and the Balance of Invisibles (services, income, and current transfers). Therefore, options 1 and 3 are correct because they represent the transactions of goods and services, as well as income flows and transfers, which are essential components of the Current Account. In contrast, foreign assets and Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) fall under the Capital Account and reserve assets, respectively, hence are excluded from the Current Account. This distinction is crucial for understanding international economic transactions and policy formulation, relevant for UPSC aspirants.

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