Environment & Ecology2017
It is possible to produce algae-based biofuels, but what is/are the likely limitation(s) of developing countries in promoting this industry?
- Production of algae-based biofuels is possible in seas
- Setting up and engineering the algae-based biofuels
- Economically viable production necessitates the setting
up of large-scale facilities which may raise ecological and social concerns. Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Explanation
The correct option is "2 and 3 only" because developing countries often lack the high-level technical expertise and infrastructure necessary for the engineering and establishment of efficient algae-based biofuel production systems, as mentioned in point 2. Additionally, the need for large-scale facilities (point 3) can lead to ecological and social issues, such as land use conflicts and environmental degradation, which are particularly sensitive in these regions with competing demands for land, water, and resources. Thus, these challenges hinder the growth of the algae biofuel industry in developing nations.