Environment & Ecology2017
Consider the following statements in respect of Trade Related Analysis of Fauna and Flora in Commerce (TRAFFIC):
- TRAFFIC is a bureau under the United Nations
- The mission of TRAFFIC is to ensure that trade in wild
plants and animals is not a threat to the conservation of nature. Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Explanation
The correct option is "2 only" because TRAFFIC operates as a collaborative initiative between the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) and the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), rather than being a bureau of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). Its mission focuses on monitoring and ensuring that trade in wild flora and fauna is conducted sustainably, thereby contributing to conservation efforts and combating illegal trade. Understanding TRAFFIC's structure and mission is crucial for comprehending the broader context of wildlife conservation, sustainable trade practices, and the international efforts required to protect biodiversity.