Explanation
In 1920, the All India Home Rule League, which had been a significant platform advocating for self-governance in India, changed its name to the "Swarajya Sabha" to align its goals more closely with the growing national movement for complete independence. This rebranding reflected a shift in strategy, emphasizing the demand for "Swaraj" (self-rule) in the context of the wider political landscape influenced by events like the Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms and the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre, marking a pivotal moment in the Indian independence struggle. For the UPSC Prelims, understanding such organizational transformations and their impacts on the freedom movement is essential for grasping the broader historical narrative and political strategies of the time.
