Polity & Governance2018
With reference to the Parliament of India, which of the following Parliamentary Committees scrutinise and report to the House whether the powers to make regulations, rules, sub-rules, by-laws, etc. conferred by the Constitution or delegated by the Parliament are being properly exercised by the Executive within the scope of such delegation?
Explanation
The Committee on Subordinate Legislation is responsible for overseeing whether the legislative powers delegated to the Executive by the Parliament—through regulations, rules, and by-laws—are exercised within the limitations set by those delegations. This committee plays a crucial role in maintaining the principles of parliamentary sovereignty and accountability, ensuring that the Executive does not overreach its authority. Understanding this mechanism is essential for comprehending India's parliamentary system and the balance of power inherent in democratic governance, which is a key area of study in UPSC Prelims GS Paper I.