Economy2020
With reference to Foreign Direct Investment in India, which one of the following is considered its major characteristic?
Explanation
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in India is characterized as a largely non-debt creating capital flow because FDI involves investment in physical assets or equity in a business, where the investor seeks to establish a lasting interest. Unlike debt financing, which imposes repayment obligations and interest payments, FDI allows for capital inflow that contributes to the host country's economic growth without directly increasing its external debt burden. This aspect makes FDI crucial for sustainable economic development, as it often leads to technology transfer, job creation, and infrastructural improvements in India.
