The pairs presented are historical sites linked to their respective modern states. Bhilsa, known for its ancient stupas and Buddhist heritage, is correctly located in Madhya Pradesh. Girinagar, associated with the ancient capital of the Satavahana dynasty, is actually situated in Gujarat. However, Dwarasamudra, the capital of the Hoysala Empire, is located in Karnataka and not Maharashtra, while Sthanesvara, associated with the early medieval period, can be found in Haryana rather than Uttar Pradesh. This analysis emphasizes the importance of understanding historical geography and the significance of these regions in shaping India's cultural and political landscape, key concepts in UPSC Prelims GS Paper I.