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History2022
The Prime Minister recently inaugurated the new Circuit House near Somnath Temple at Veraval. Which of the following statements are correct regarding Somnath Temple?
  1. Somnath Temple is one of the Jyotirlinga shrines.
  2. A description of Somnath Temple was given by Al-
  3. Pran Pratishtha of Somnath Temple (installation of
the present day temple) was done by President S. Radhakrishnan. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Explanation

The correct option is "1 and 2 only" because Somnath Temple is indeed one of the twelve Jyotirlinga shrines, recognized as a significant pilgrimage site in Hinduism that embodies the manifestation of Lord Shiva. Historical accounts, including those by the Persian scholar Al-Biruni, describe the temple’s grandeur and the cultural context of the time, indicating its historical significance. However, the current temple's Pran Pratishtha, or consecration ceremony, was not conducted by President S. Radhakrishnan; it was performed by Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel in 1951. This highlights the importance of discerning historical facts when preparing for UPSC examinations, ensuring a deep understanding of cultural heritage and its narratives.

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