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Polity & Governance2022
With reference to the writs issued by the Courts in India, consider the following statements:
  1. Mandamus will not lie against a private organisation
  2. Mandamus will not lie against a Company even though
  3. Any public minded person can be a petitioner to move
the Court to obtain the writ of Quo Warranto. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Explanation

The correct option is 1, 2, and 3, as all statements accurately reflect the legal principles guiding the issuance of writs in India.

  1. Mandamus can only be issued against public authorities or bodies performing public duties, excluding private organizations unless they are tasked with such responsibilities.
  2. This principle extends to government companies, as they are fundamentally commercial entities, and the writ of Mandamus cannot be issued against them unless a specific public duty is imposed.
  3. As for Quo Warranto, it allows any public-spirited individual to challenge the authority of a person holding a public office, ensuring accountability and promoting the rule of law, thus enabling wider public participation in legal scrutiny.
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