International Relations2023
Consider the following statements:
- Recently, all the countries of the United Nations have
- The objectives and commitments stated in the GCM are
- The GCM addresses internal migration or internally
displaced people also in its objectives and commitments. How many of the above statements are correct?
Explanation
None of the statements are correct regarding the Global Compact for Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration (GCM).
Firstly, while the GCM was adopted by UN member states in December 2018, it is not a binding agreement; rather, it serves as a non-legally binding framework that encourages cooperation and best practices in managing migration. Secondly, the GCM primarily focuses on international migration rather than explicitly addressing internal displacement or internal migration. Thus, in the context of UPSC Prelims, understanding the distinction between binding agreements and soft law instruments like the GCM is crucial, as it reflects India's commitments and approach toward global governance and cooperation on migration issues.