Environment & Ecology2024
Consider the following pairs: Country — Animal found in its natural habitat
- Brazil — Indri
- Indonesia — Elk
- Madagascar — Bonobo
How many of the pairs given above are correctly matched?
Explanation
None of the pairs are correctly matched because each animal listed is native to a different region than the country presented. The Indri is specific to Madagascar, not Brazil; the Elk is found in North America and parts of Eurasia, not Indonesia; and the Bonobo is endemic to the Democratic Republic of the Congo, not Madagascar. This question illustrates the importance of understanding biodiversity and the geographical distribution of species, which is a key concept in environmental studies for UPSC examinations. Correctly associating animals with their habitats emphasizes the need for conservation efforts in their respective ecosystems.
