Economy2026
Which among the following is/are the objective(s) of the Rainfed Area Development (RAD) initiative under the National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA)?
- Encouraging monoculture in rainfed areas
- Increasing rice cultivation in irrigated regions
- Enhancing productivity and minimising climatic risks through Integrated Farming Systems (IFS)
Select the answer using the code given below:
Explanation
The Rainfed Area Development (RAD) initiative under the National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA) aims to enhance agricultural productivity and sustainability in rainfed regions by promoting Integrated Farming Systems (IFS). This approach diversifies farming practices, optimizes resource use, and mitigates climatic risks, making option 3 the correct choice. In contrast, encouraging monoculture or increasing rice cultivation in irrigated areas contradicts the objectives of promoting sustainability and resilience in rainfed environments, which is crucial for food security and ecological balance.