Environment & Ecology2026
Which of the following statements in relation to NIRANTAR (National Institute for Research and Application of Natural Resources to Transform, Adapt and Build Resilience), a platform of institutions under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, is/are correct?
- Ecosystem Survey and Analysis is a vertical under this platform, the lead institute of which is Botanical Survey of India, Kolkata.
- Research and Management of Ecosystem Service is a vertical under this platform, the lead institute of which is Central Zoo Authority, New Delhi.
- Capacity Development Support is a vertical under this platform, the lead institute of which is Indian Institute of Forest Management, Bhopal.
Select the answer using the code given below:
Explanation
The correct option is 1 and 3 only. NIRANTAR focuses on various ecological components and their sustainable management. Ecosystem Survey and Analysis, led by the Botanical Survey of India, is crucial for understanding biodiversity, while Capacity Development Support, led by the Indian Institute of Forest Management, emphasizes building expertise for better resource management. The inclusion of these verticals reflects India's commitment to integrating scientific research with practical applications in environmental policy, pivotal for tackling climate change and promoting resilience in ecological systems, as highlighted in UPSC-level studies.