- The new standard is known as IS 19445 : 2025.
- It will improve interoperability of equipment across agencies.
- It was developed by TBRL, DRDO in collaboration with the 30th Central Scientific Research Institute, Russia.
Explanation
The correct option is "1 and 2 only." The national standard IS 19445:2025 aims to enhance the efficacy and reliability of bomb disposal systems, thereby improving the interoperability of equipment across various agencies involved in bomb disposal and emergency response. This standardization is crucial for effective collaboration among different security and defense agencies, ensuring that electronic systems can work together seamlessly. However, the statement regarding the collaboration with the 30th Central Scientific Research Institute in Russia is inaccurate, as it was not developed in conjunction with this institution. Such standards are essential for national security efforts, reflecting the importance of uniformity in practices and technologies used by agencies handling dangerous situations.
