Environment & Ecology2015
With reference to an organisation known as ‘BirdLife International’, which of the following statements is/are correct?
- It is a Global Partnership of Conservation Organizations.
- The concept of ‘biodiversity hotspots’ originated from
- It identifies the sites known/referred to as ‘Important
Bird and Biodiversity Areas’. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Explanation
The correct answer is option 1 and 3 only. BirdLife International is indeed a global partnership of conservation organizations focused on the study and conservation of birds and their habitats. It is also responsible for identifying Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBAs), which are critical sites for the conservation of bird populations and broader biodiversity. However, the concept of 'biodiversity hotspots' originates from researchers such as Norman Myers and is not exclusively linked to BirdLife International, making statement 2 incorrect. This distinction is significant in understanding the varied approaches to conservation and the diverse organizations engaged in the protection of global biodiversity.
