Environment & Ecology2026
Which of the following statements with regard to the arrival of Amur Falcons at Doyang Lake in Nagaland each year from Mongolia is/are correct?
- It showcases how sustained local conservation efforts can contribute to the arrival and protection of international migratory birds.
- It reflects the global success of advanced tracking technologies that guide migratory birds back to their stopover sites.
- It confirms that Amur Falcons have adapted to permanent residency in India due to favourable habitat changes.
Select the answer using the code given below:
Explanation
The correct option is 1 only. This statement emphasizes the role of local conservation efforts, such as community awareness and habitat preservation at Doyang Lake, which have significantly contributed to the safe passage and protection of the Amur Falcons during their migration. Such efforts demonstrate how grassroots actions can effectively support global conservation goals, aligning with themes relevant to biodiversity, ecological balance, and sustainable development as emphasized in UPSC Prelims GS Paper I.
Statements 2 and 3 are not correct because while tracking technologies aid in studying migration patterns, there is no evidence that Amur Falcons are permanently residing in India, as they are primarily migratory birds.