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Polity & Governance2015
The fundamental object of the Panchayati Raj system is to ensure which among the following?
  1. People’s participation in development
  2. Political accountability
  3. Democratic decentralisation
  4. Financial mobilisation
Select the correct answer using the code given below.

Explanation

The correct answer is "1 and 3 only" because the Panchayati Raj system is primarily designed to facilitate grassroots democratic governance and promote people's participation in local development through decentralized decision-making. This system empowers local self-governments in villages, ensuring that development initiatives are reflective of the community's needs and aspirations, thus embodying democratic decentralization. While political accountability and financial mobilization are crucial elements of governance, they are more indirect outcomes rather than the fundamental objectives of the Panchayati Raj system itself as framed in its core principles.

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